Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomes Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida ahead of their meeting at Hyderabad House, in New Delhi, India, March 19, 2022.  Credit: Reuters

With an eye on China, Japan plans 2 + 2 talks with Philippines, India — Radio Free Asia

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomes Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida ahead of their conference at Hyderabad House, in New Delhi, India, March 19, 2022. Credit: Reuters

Japan prepares to hold so-called “two-plus-two” meetings with the Philippines and India to talk about maritime security consisting of in the South China Sea, a relocation analysts say might send out a message to Beijing about Tokyos decision to cultivate ties with similar partners.
” Two-plus-two” are ministerial-level meetings that include both foreign and defense ministers of participating nations.
Unnamed diplomatic sources were priced quote by Kyodo News Agency as saying that arrangements are being made for Japanese Foreign Minister Yoshimasa Hayashi and Defense Minister Nobuo Kishi to meet with their Philippine counterparts in early April, and their Indian counterparts in mid-April in Tokyo.
Chinas growing maritime assertiveness is expected to be high up on the agenda, and ministers are anticipated to restore their pledge to promote a “free and open” Indo-Pacific area.
Philippine Foreign Secretary Teodoro Locsin and Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana are anticipated to travel to Tokyo for the talks.
The Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs validated to RFA that Japan and the Philippines are considering the launch of a two-plus-two conference however maintained that “the timing has actually not been decided yet.” Neither the Indian nor philippine foreign ministries responded to requests for comment.
The talks are being planned amid a complex geopolitical backdrop. Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, said Friday that he would meet his “buddy” Chinese leader Xi Jinping to go over territorial disputes in the South China Sea on April 8. Duterte has actually had restricted success in forging a more cooperative relationship with Beijing throughout his six-year term which ends in June.
China and the Philippines are both claimants in the South China Sea alongside four other parties: Vietnam, Brunei, Malaysia and Taiwan. Beijing holds the most extensive claim. While Japan is not a plaintiff, it is a tactical competitor of China, and the 2 powers have completing claims in the East China Sea.
Huynh Tam Sang, an analyst at Ho Chi Minh City University of Social Sciences and Humanities in Vietnam, said Tokyos strategies for the two-plus-two talks “might send out a nuanced message to Beijing about Japans decision to foster security ties with similar partners.”
” If Japan could bring the Philippines and India on board for maritime deterrence, it will be a big deal,” stated Sang.
The Philippines filed a diplomatic demonstration today over a Chinese Coast Guard vessels unsafe “maneuvering” in the South China Sea. Beijing turned down the accusation stating China has “sovereign rights and jurisdiction” over the waters.
Philippine and japanese ministers are anticipated to discuss arms exports to the Philippines, Kyodos sources stated.

Quad members
When Japanese Prime Minister Kishida checked out India last month, Japan and India likewise agreed to hold what would be their 2nd two-plus-two meeting “at an early date.” The timing of the conference has not been chosen, either, Japan says.
Both Japan and India are members of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) and important players in the Indo-Pacific so “it is just natural for India to likewise interact with Japan for two-plus-two,” stated Sana Hashmi, checking out fellow at the Taiwan-Asia Exchange Foundation.
” Two-plus-two talks show the level of engagement and the desire to reinforce the collaboration by both sides,” Hashmi stated, adding: “Of course, Chinas aggression is a factor in countries desire to advance ties, but India-Japan relations are complex and two-plus-two discussion is a part of this complex engagement.”
The Philippines and India, Japan has actually held two-plus-two security talks with the United States, Australia, Britain, France, Germany, Indonesia and Russia.
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Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, said Friday that he would fulfill with his “good friend” Chinese leader Xi Jinping to go over territorial conflicts in the South China Sea on April 8. Duterte has actually had restricted success in forging a more cooperative relationship with Beijing during his six-year term which ends in June.
China and the Philippines are both plaintiffs in the South China Sea along with 4 other celebrations: Vietnam, Brunei, Malaysia and Taiwan. Beijing holds the most expansive claim. While Japan is not a plaintiff, it is a tactical competitor of China, and the two powers have competing claims in the East China Sea.

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